Journal of South Asian Association of Pediatric Dentistry

Register      Login

VOLUME 7 , ISSUE 1 ( January-April, 2024 ) > List of Articles

CASE REPORT

Overhauling the Anophthalmos due to Retinoblastoma in Pediatric Patient: A Case Report

Prajakta Anadeo, Alka Gupta, Ashish Saxena, Shweta Pandey

Keywords : Anophthalmos, Case report, Enucleation, Ocular prosthesis, Retinoblastoma, Self-Esteem

Citation Information : Anadeo P, Gupta A, Saxena A, Pandey S. Overhauling the Anophthalmos due to Retinoblastoma in Pediatric Patient: A Case Report. J South Asian Assoc Pediatr Dent 2024; 7 (1):46-49.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10077-3297

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 27-04-2024

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2024; The Author(s).


Abstract

Anophthalmos, which means ”absence of eye,” is not only a physical or physiological but also a psychosocial burden on a growing child. Retinoblastoma has been found to be the most common tumor of ocular origin, management of which often includes enucleation of the affected eye, rendering the patient disabled. This article is intended to emphasize the rehabilitation of the enucleated left eye due to retinoblastoma by presenting a case of a 5-year-old child restored with a noninvasive customized ocular prosthesis fabricated by modifying the stock eye to achieve a comfortable fit, slight motility, and esthetics. The patient was assessed for compliance, level of satisfaction, and the need for replacement of the prosthesis at follow-up periods of 1, 3, and 6 months. This article encourages pediatric dentists to successfully manage minor patients and prosthetically rehabilitate the orofacial defects to facilitate the development of the orbital region and enhance the self-esteem of the child.


HTML PDF Share
  1. Modugno A, Mantelli F, Sposato S, et al. Ocular prostheses in the last century: a retrospective analysis of 8018 patients. Eye (Lond) 2013;27(7):865–870. DOI: 10.1038/eye.2013.97
  2. Mattos BS, Montagna MC, Fernandes Cda S, et al. The pediatric patient at a maxillofacial service: eye prosthesis. Braz Oral Res 2006;20(3):247–251. DOI: 10.1590/s1806-83242006000300012
  3. Amaral CF, Cordeiro JM, Emídio TC, et al. Rehabilitation of atrophic anophthalmic cavity with orthostatic ocular prosthesis: a clinical report. Cont Lens Anterior Eye 2016;39(5):397–399. DOI: 10.1016/j.clae.2016.07.005
  4. Al-Dahan D, Khan AO. Indications for pediatric ocular prosthesis fitting at a referral center in the Middle East. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol 2019;26(2):107–109. DOI: 10.4103/meajo.MEAJO_274_18
  5. Taicher S, Steinberg HM, Tubiana I, et al. Modified stock-eye ocular prosthesis. J Prosthet Dent 1985;54(1):95-98. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3913(85)80079-2
  6. Shrivastava S, Agarwal S, Shrivastava KJ, et al. Custom-made ocular prosthesis for a pediatric patient with unilateral anopthalmia: a case report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2013;31(3):194–196. DOI: 10.4103/0970-4388.117973
  7. Nalawade TM, Mallikarjuna RM, Anand BM, et al. Prosthetic rehabilitation of a pediatric patient with an ocular defect. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2013;6(1):62–65. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1190
  8. Pavaiya A, Singh SV, Chand P, et al. Fabrication of an ocular prosthesis for a pediatric retinoblastoma patient by a simplified technique. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2010;3(2):97–99. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1061
  9. Jamayet NB, Theerathavaj S, Alam MK. A complete procedure of ocular prosthesis: a case report. Int Med J 2013;20(6):729–730. Retrieved from: https://www.seronijihou.com
  10. Dixit S, Shetty P, Bhat GS. Ocular prosthesis in children–clinical report. Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ) 2005;3(1):81–83. Retrieved from: https://www.kumj.com.np
  11. Janya S, Gubrellay P, Purwar A, et al. Prosthetic rehabilitation of ocular defect resulting from pediatric retinoblastoma. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2014;7(3):209–212. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1267
  12. Putra K, Ritonga PWU, Tamim HZ. Custom ocular prosthesis with modification in impression and iris button for rehabilitation of post-enucleation eye defect: a case report. Indonesia J Prosthodont 2022;3(2):77–81. DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.144
  13. Patil SM, Deogade SC, Bahetwar S. A prosthetic approach for rehabilitation of a pediatric patient with retinoblastoma. Int J Pedod Rehabil 2017;2:85–89. DOI: 10.4103/ijpr.ijpr_14_17
  14. Choubisa D. A simplified approach to rehabilitate an ocular defect: ocular prosthesis. J Indian Prosthodont Soc 2017;17(1):89–94. DOI: 10.4103/0972-4052.179260
  15. Jain S, Idris KIA, Al Omar NEM, et al. Replacement time of custom ocular prosthesis in children: a review article. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2021;14(4):558–561. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1978
  16. Sah RK, Titiyal JS. Ocular prosthesis: a next generation cosmetic management by an eye for an eye. J Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2023;8(2):1077. DOI: 10.26420/JOphthalmolVisSci.2023.1077
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.